Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference - uncle
Uncle
uncle
suffix forming nouns, usu. diminutives (carbuncle). Etymology: OF -uncle, -oncle or L -unculus, -la, a special form of -ulus -ULE UNCLE n. 1 a the brother of one's father or mother. b an aunt's husband. 2 colloq. a name given by children to a male family friend. 3 sl. esp. hist. a pawnbroker. Phrases and idioms Uncle Sam colloq. the federal government or citizens of the US (will fight for Uncle Sam). Uncle Tom derog. a Black man considered to be servile, cringing, etc. (from the hero of H. B. Stowe's Uncle Tom's Cabin, 1852). Etymology: ME f. AF uncle, OF oncle f. LL aunculus f. L avunculus maternal uncle: see AVUNCULAR
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noun Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin avunculus mother's brother; akin to Old English ēam ~, Welsh ewythr, Latin avus grandfather Date: 14th century 1. the brother of one's father or mother, the husband of one's aunt, one who helps, advises, or encourages, 3. — used as a cry of surrender Uncle Sam ...Толковый словарь английского языка
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